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Comparative genomics of pathogenic lineages of Vibrio nigripulchritudo identifies virulence-associated traits ArchiMer
Goudenege, David; Labreuche, Yannick; Krin, Evelyne; Ansquer, Dominique; Mangenot, Sophie; Calteau, Alexandra; Medigue, Claudine; Mazel, Didier; Polz, Martin F.; Le Roux, Frederique.
Vibrio nigripulchritudo is an emerging pathogen of farmed shrimp in New Caledonia and other regions in the Indo-Pacific. The molecular determinants of V. nigripulchritudo pathogenicity are unknown; however, molecular epidemiological studies have suggested that pathogenicity is linked to particular lineages. Here, we performed high-throughput sequencing-based comparative genome analysis of 16 V. nigripulchritudo strains to explore the genomic diversity and evolutionary history of pathogen-containing lineages and to identify pathogen-specific genetic elements. Our phylogenetic analysis revealed three pathogen-containing V. nigripulchritudo clades, including two clades previously identified from New Caledonia and one novel clade comprising putatively...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Horizontal gene transfer; Nigritoxin; Phylogeny; Shrimp; Virulence; Vibrio.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00160/27117/28369.pdf
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Contrasting effects of historical contingency on phenotypic and genomic trajectories during a two-step evolution experiment with bacteria ArchiMer
Plucain, Jessica; Suau, Antonia; Cruveiller, Stephane; Medigue, Claudine; Schneider, Dominique; Le Gac, Mickael.
Background The impact of historical contingency, i.e. the past evolutionary history of a population, on further adaptation is mostly unknown at both the phenotypic and genomic levels. We addressed this question using a two-step evolution experiment. First, replicate populations of Escherichia coli were propagated in four different environmental conditions for 1000 generations. Then, all replicate populations were transferred and propagated for further 1000 generations to a single new environment. Results Using this two-step experimental evolution strategy, we investigated, at both the phenotypic and genomic levels, whether and how adaptation in the initial historical environments impacted evolutionary trajectories in a new environment. We showed that...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Experimental evolution; Escherichia coli; Adaptation; Historical contingency; Epistasis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00333/44447/44118.pdf
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Genome sequence of Vibrio splendidus: an abundant planctonic marine species with a large genotypic diversity ArchiMer
Le Roux, Frederique; Zouine, Mohamed; Chakroun, Nesrine; Binesse, Johan; Saulnier, Denis; Bouchier, Christiane; Zidane, Nora; Ma, Laurence; Rusniok, Christophe; Lajus, Aurelie; Buchrieser, Carmen; Medigue, Claudine; Polz, Martin F.; Mazel, Didier.
P>Vibrio splendidus is a dominant Vibrio species in seawater presenting a remarkable genetic diversity; several strains have been linked to invertebrate's mortality. We report the complete genome sequence of V. splendidus LGP32, an oyster pathogen, and its comparison with partial genome sequences from related strains. As is typical for the genus, V. splendidus LGP32 contains two chromosomes (3.29 and 1.67 Mb) and most essential cellular processes are encoded by chromosome 1. Comparison with two other V. splendidus partial genome sequences (strains 12B01 and Med222) confirms the previously suggested high genotypic diversity within this species and led to the identification of numerous strain-specific regions that could frequently not be assigned to a...
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Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6632.pdf
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Vibrio tapetis Displays an Original Type IV Secretion System in Strains Pathogenic for Bivalve Molluscs ArchiMer
Dias, Graciela M.; Bidault, Adeline; Le Chevalier, Patrick; Choquet, Gwenaelle; Sarkissian, Clio Der; Orlando, Ludovic; Medigue, Claudine; Barbe, Valerie; Mangenot, Sophie; Thompson, Cristiane C.; Thompson, Fabiano L.; Jacq, Annick; Pichereau, Vianney; Paillard, Christine.
The Brown Ring Disease (BRD) caused high mortality rates since 1986 in the Manila clam Venerupis philippinarum introduced and cultured in Western Europe from the 1970s. The causative agent of BRD is a Gram-Negative bacterium, Vibrio tapetis, which is also pathogenic to fish. Here we report the first assembly of the complete genome of V. tapetis CECT4600T, together with the genome sequences of 16 additional strains isolated across a broad host and geographic range. Our extensive genome dataset allowed us to describe the pathogen pan-and core genomes and to identify putative virulence factors. The V. tapetis core genome consists of 3,352 genes, including multiple potential virulence factors represented by haemolysins, transcriptional regulators, Type I...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vibrio tapetis; Venerupis philippinarum; Comparative genomics; Pathogenicity; T4SS; Pangenome; Core genome.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00429/54077/72091.pdf
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